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Tesco may exit from Korea: sources

Tesco CEO may visit to review Homeplus operations

Oct. 14, 2014 - 21:16 By Korea Herald
Speculation that U.K-based retail giant Tesco may pull out of Korea gained steam this week on reports that the new Tesco CEO may visit to decide on whether to close Homeplus, Tesco’s Korean unit.

“It seems like employees are talking about the possibility of Tesco exiting from the country,” a corporate insider at Homeplus told The Korea Herald.

Homeplus is the nation’s second-largest discount chain. Its CEO Do Sung-hwan, who took office in May last year, and a number of other high-ranking officials are facing a prosecutorial investigation into their involvement in allegedly selling the personal information of more than 5 million customers over the past few years. 
Homeplus CEO Do Sung-hwan

“Employee morale has hit rock bottom since the scandal was made public,” the insider said.

In addition to the data leak, Homeplus has been suffering from declining profit.

Analysts are currently forecasting that the operating profit of Homeplus will fall to its lowest level in three years this year.

The firm’s operating profit has been falling since reaching a record high of 424 billion won ($399 million) in 2011. The profit margin of Homeplus was 3.4 percent last year, almost half of the 6.1 percent in 2011. 

“The business conditions of supermarket chains in Korea will continue to worsen due to severe market saturation and regulations on opening new branches,” said Yeo Young-sang, a stock analyst from Hana Daetoo Securities.

The situation at Tesco’s U.K. headquarters has also not been too rosy.

Recent data from market researcher Kantar Worldpanel showed that sales at Britain’s largest grocer fell 4 percent on-year in the months of June, July and August, with its market share dipping from 30.2 to 28.8 percent.
Tesco’s new CEO Dave Lewis. (Bloomberg)

To help put Tesco back on track, the corporate board has hired a turnaround specialist ― Dave Lewis ― as the new CEO, even though the former Unilever executive has no experience in the retail sector.

Industry watchers say the new Tesco chief has been commissioned with reviewing the business of Tesco’s international arms, including Homeplus, and could restructure them in a drastic manner to rescue the company.

He may visit Korea for the first time this week to inspect the Homeplus operations, according to media reports on Tuesday. Company officials, however, denied the reports, saying that they have not heard of an imminent visit.

Homeplus is the only outlet Tesco runs in Northeast Asia. The grocer pulled out its business from Japan two years ago and decided to exit from China due to poor performance.

By Seo Jee-yeon (jyseo@heraldcorp.com)