Published : Aug. 31, 2021 - 09:16
This photo, taken Aug. 20, 2021, shows closed shops on a side street of the shopping district of Myeongdong in downtown Seoul amid the pandemic. (Yonhap)
South Korea's industrial output decreased in July from the previous month in the latest sign that the country's economic recovery momentum slowed amid the fourth wave of the pandemic, data showed Tuesday.
Industrial output fell 0.5 percent in July from the previous month, a turnaround from a 1.6 percent on-month gain in June, according to the data compiled by Statistics Korea. From a year earlier, it increased 4.7 percent.
Retail sales, a gauge of private spending, declined 0.6 percent in July from the previous month, apparently affected by the latest resurgence in COVID-19 cases. In June, retail sales rose 1.4 percent on-month.
Facility investment rose 3.3 percent on-month last month, compared with a 0.5 percent on-month decline the previous month.
The South Korean economy is on a recovery track on the back of robust exports. But the latest flare-up in virus cases and the implementation of the toughest-ever virus curbs have heightened economic uncertainty.
The statistics agency said the economy fared relatively well in July despite spiking virus cases as manufacturing and service output gained ground.
"Output in in-person service segments declined due to the fallout of the fourth wave of the pandemic. But compared with previous waves of the pandemic, it fell by a smaller margin," Eo Woon-sun, a senior statistics agency official, told reporters.
The country is grappling with a flare-up in virus cases and the fast spread of the highly contagious delta variant, as its daily new cases have topped 1,000 for more than 50 days in a row. The country added 1,372 more COVID-19 cases, raising the total to 251,421.
Since July 12, the greater Seoul area, home to half of the country's population of 52 million, has been under the toughest social distancing rules. The measures include business restrictions and a ban on private gatherings of three or more people after 6 p.m.
Last month, output in the mining, manufacturing, gas and electricity industries grew 0.4 percent, led by production in chips. Service output inched up 0.2 percent, but production from the accommodation and eateries sector fell 7.5 percent, hard hit by the toughest-ever virus curbs.
Output of the public administration nose-dived 8.3 percent on-month, the largest decline in more than eight years, due largely to a fall in COVID-19 vaccine purchases.
Asia's fourth-largest economy is on a recovery track on the back of solid exports of chips and autos.
The country's gross domestic product grew 0.7 percent in the second quarter from three months earlier, compared with a 1.7 percent on-quarter gain in the first quarter, central bank data showed.
Exports jumped 40.9 percent on-year in the first 20 days of August. Overseas shipments rose 29.6 percent on-year in July to a record $55.4 billion, extending their gains to the ninth straight month.
Economic policymakers said the current wave of the pandemic may sap improving domestic demand but will not be serious enough to derail economic growth.
Last week, the Bank of Korea kept its 2021 growth outlook for the Korean economy at 4 percent. The government forecast 4.2 percent growth for this year. (Yonhap)