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중앙아프리카 소요사태 격화…죄수 500명 탈출 '대혼란'

By KH디지털2
Published : Sept. 29, 2015 - 09:19

지난 2013년 이슬람 반군과 기독교 민병대 간에 유혈 충돌이 벌어졌던 중앙아프리카공화국이 다시 극심한 혼란 속에 빠졌다.

28일(현지시간) AP통신은 중아공 수도 방기를 중심으로 지난 며칠간 벌어진  유 혈 충돌로 인해 모두 42명이 사망했다고 보도했다.

이날 오후 방기의 은가라그바 교도소에서는 500명 이상의 죄수가 탈출하기도 했 다.

이번 소요사태는 며칠 전 방기의 이슬람 거주지역인 PK-5 지역의 모스크 근처에 서 이슬람교도인 오토바이 택시 운전사가 살해된 채 발견된 것을 계기로 발생했다.

이에 분노한 이슬람 민병들이 기독교인들을 공격해 수십 명의 사상자가 발생했고 , 국제구호단체 사무실 등에 대한 약탈도 이어졌다.

폭력 사태에 잇따르자 마하마트 카문 총리는 방기에 통행금지 조치를 내리기도 했다.

(Yonhap)


현재 유엔총회에 참석 중인 캐서린 삼바 판자 과도정부 대통령의 퇴진을 요구하 는 시위도 격화하면서 유엔 평화유지군이 쏜 총에 시위대 3∼6명이 사망했다는 보도 도 나왔다.

그러나 유엔평화유지군은 시위대에 발포했다는 사실을 부인하고 있다.

중아공에서는 지난 2013년 이슬람계 셀레카 반군이 쿠데타를 벌여 기독교  정권 을 축출하고 인구의 80%를 차지하는 기독교인을 탄압하자 기독교인들도 민병대를 조 직해 맞서며 양측의 유혈 충돌이 이어졌다.

1년 넘게 이어진 유혈 사태로 수천 명이 사망하고 100만 명이 난민신세가 되는 등 급격한 혼란에 빠졌던 중아공은 이후 국제사회의 군사 개입과 중재 노력으로 201 4년 7월 휴전 협정을 맺으며 안정을 찾았으나 이후에도 크고 작은 충돌이 뒤따랐다.

한편 프란치스코 교황은 아프리카 순방의 마지막 방문지로 오는 11월 말에  중 아공을 찾을 예정이다. (연합)

About 500 prisoners escape Central African Republic jail

The worst violence to hit Central African Republic’s capital in a year further deteriorated Monday as more than 500 inmates escaped from a prison and militia fighters looted the offices of international aid organizations, officials said. The death toll from several days of clashes reached 42 including a teenage boy who was decapitated.

The unrest erupted as transitional President Catherine Samba-Panza was in New York at the U.N. General Assembly, sparked by the death of a Muslim man whose body was left near a mosque. Muslim militants then attacked a Christian neighborhood with weekend clashes leaving several dozen people dead.

Amnesty International, which has documented the human rights abuses since the conflict first erupted in early 2013 with the overthrow of the president of a decade, said the latest fighting had shattered the peace in Central African Republic. Sectarian violence had ebbed in recent months with the arrival of a U.N. peacekeeping force and after tens of thousands of Muslims fled the country for their lives.

“The deadly violence in the capital illustrates that CAR remains in a very fragile state and that immediate action must be taken to enhance the capacity of U.N. peacekeepers to detect and respond effectively to such incidents before escalation of attacks on civilians,” said Alioune Tine, Amnesty International regional director for West and Central Africa.

The United States swiftly condemned the unrest, and pledged its support for Samba-Panza’s government, which was supposed to organize elections by year-end. Few see the Oct. 18 dates as possible, and the near-anarchic conditions in Bangui on Monday further cast doubt on their feasibility. Pope Francis is also due to visit in late November as part of his upcoming Africa trip.

“We fully support the efforts of the Central African and international forces to re-establish order and bring these perpetrators to justice,” U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. “The era during which such individuals have been able to carry out their malevolent actions with impunity must come to an end.”

Monday’s jailbreak, though, at Nagaragba unleashed at least 60 high-level convicts including militants from both the Muslim ex-Seleka rebellion and the Christian anti-Balaka fighters, authorities said. The escape was confirmed by head clerk Thierry Ngoalessio at Bangui’s court, as well as witnesses who saw the men fleeing.

Earlier in the day, a group of protesters had gathered in downtown Bangui in an effort to march on the presidential palace. At least six people died when the group was fired upon and protesters blamed peacekeepers for shooting into the crowd to disperse the demonstration, said Christophe Gazam-Betty, a former communications minister.

However, the U.N. mission known as MINUSCA denied that its peacekeepers were to blame for the shooting deaths in this heavily-armed city.

“MINUSCA protected the presidency but did not kill protesters,” said Myriam Dessables, a spokeswoman for the mission, told The Associated Press by telephone.

And a spokesman for the peacekeeping office at U.N. headquarters, Nick Birnback, said, “MINUSCA is patrolling and doing everything it can to stabilize the situation.”

Among the 42 victims in recent days were three teenage boys, one of whom was decapitated, according to the U.N. children’s agency citing preliminary reports from local organizations. (AP)


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