Going out? Got your emergency supplies?

Interest in portable supplies rises as quake-ridden Japanese prepare for the worst


Whenever Mami Tomikawa goes out, she is prepared for a disaster.

Tomikawa, an illustrator from Musashino, Tokyo, always carries snacks, a map and a card with emergency contact information, including details of her daughter’s kindergarten.

“My daughter carries the same card so it’ll be easier to contact each other in an emergency,” said Tomikawa, 34, who assists disaster prevention seminars for parents and children.

Tomikawa is one of the growing number of people who carry emergency supplies when they leave home. Interest in portable supplies has risen as awareness has grown that a major earthquake or other disaster could happen anytime, and such items are selling well at large variety stores.

In March, the Disaster Reduction and Human Renovation Institution, which educates people about disaster management and prevention, unveiled a list of portable goods and items that form a useful ― and reassuring ― emergency supply kit.

The “Zeroji no sonae” (zero preparation) list includes drinking water, nutritional candies and a small flashlight.

Eiji Hirabayashi of the Disaster Reduction and Human Renovation Institution in Kobe displays emergency supplies he usually carries around. (The Yomiuri Shimbun)

The Kobe-based institution initially made two lists ― “Ichiji no sonae” (primary preparation) and “Niji no sonae” (secondary preparation). The first recommends items that should be taken when leaving home after a disaster, while the latter consisted of goods needed for getting by for several days.

The zero list was compiled based on the experience of the March 11, 2011, earthquake and tsunami that occurred on a weekday afternoon, when many people were away from home, unlike the 1995 Great Hanshin Earthquake that hit early in the morning.

A study panel, whose members included housewives and senior citizens, discussed the contents of the list for six months. They bounced ideas off each other, and came up with suggestions such as keeping a supply of 10 yen coins (for public phones if cell phone networks are down) and preparing emergency food that people are used to eating.

Eiji Hirabayashi, planning director at the institution, said the list is merely a recommendation, and not every item needs to be carried around.

“As much as possible, select items according to your lifestyle and needs,” Hirabayashi said.

A card-type portable radio, which is lighter than a regular radio, can reduce the weight of an emergency supplies pack. Rain gear and portable pocket warmers are useful when the weather suddenly changes for the worse.

Recent predictions that a major earthquake will directly hit Tokyo in the next few years made plenty of headlines. Since then, portable emergency supplies have been flying off store shelves.

After the Great East Japan Earthquake, Tokyu Hands’ branch in Shibuya, Tokyo, set up a corner displaying portable emergency supplies. The store said whistles used to call for help have sold especially well.

Many whistles can be used as cell phone straps or key chains, and some have small LED lights attached.

By Daichi Okayasu

(The Yomiuri Shimbun)